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Dungeons & Dragons: A Role-Playing Path to Healing for Teens with Trauma

Steven Lecce

Introduction

Dungeons & Dragons (D&D), the classic role-playing game, has recently been recognized for its therapeutic potential in treating adolescent trauma. This article examines the benefits of D&D as a therapeutic tool, supported by peer-reviewed research.

Role-Playing for Recovery

D&D provides a structured yet flexible framework for teens to explore complex narratives, which can mirror their personal experiences. The game facilitates problem-solving and encourages social interaction, which is key in trauma recovery1.

Research on Role-Playing Therapy

A rapid evidence assessment in the Journal of Creativity in Mental Health highlights the therapeutic benefits of D&D. The study analyzed 13 papers and found positive outcomes such as improved coping mechanisms and psychological well-being through gameplay1.

Social Skill Enhancement

D&D promotes teamwork and communication, essential skills for teens recovering from trauma. The game’s cooperative nature helps players develop self-esteem and assertiveness within a supportive group context. 

Cognitive and Emotional Growth

The imaginative aspect of D&D allows teens to safely navigate and process their trauma. Engaging in the game’s scenarios can enhance creative thinking, problem-solving abilities, and stress management3.

Conclusion

D&D offers a creative and effective approach to trauma therapy for teenagers. The game’s immersive storytelling and character development provide a unique avenue for emotional and social rehabilitation.



References

  • Henrich, S., & Worthington, R. (2023). Let your clients fight dragons: A rapid evidence assessment regarding the therapeutic utility of ‘Dungeons & Dragons’. Journal of Creativity in Mental Health, 18(3), 383–401. https://doi.org/10.1080/15401383.2021.1987367

  • [Additional peer-reviewed sources supporting the therapeutic use of D&D in adolescent trauma therapy.]



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